2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同。下面是小编分享的新课标I卷真题和解析，希望能对大家有所帮助!

　　第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)

　　做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

　　第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)

　　听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　例： How much is the shirt?

　　A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15

　　答案是 C。

　　1.What are the speakers talking about?

　　A. Having a birthday party.

　　B. Doing some exercise.

　　C. Getting Lydia a gift

　　2.What is the woman going to do?

　　A. Help the man.

　　B. Take a bus.

　　C. Get a camera

　　3.What does the woman suggest the man do?

　　A. Tell Kate to stop.

　　B. Call Kate, s friends.

　　C. Stay away from Kate.

　　4.Where does the conversation probably take place?

　　A. In a wine shop.

　　B. In a supermarket.

　　C. In a restaurant.

　　5.What does the woman mean?

　　A. Keep the window closed.

　　B. Go out for fresh air.

　　C. Turn on the fan.

　　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

　　6.What is the man going to do this summer?

　　A. Teach a course.

　　B. Repair his house.

　　C. Work at a hotel.

　　7.How will the man use the money?

　　A. To hire a gardener.

　　B. To buy books.

　　C. To pay for a boat trip.

　　听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

　　8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

　　A. Schoolmates.

　　B. Colleagues.

　　C. Roommates.

　　9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?

　　A. Work as a programmer.

　　B. Travel around the world.

　　C. Start his own business.

　　第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

　　10.Why does the woman make the call?

　　A. To book a hotel room.

　　B.To ask about the room service

　　C.To make changes ti a reservation

　　11.When will the women arrive at the hotel?

　　A.On September 15

　　B. On September 16

　　C. On September 23

　　12.How much will the woman pay her room per night?

　　A. $179 B.$199 C. $219

　　听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

　　13.What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?

　　A. Going shopping B. Going camping C.G oing boating

　　14.Where will the woman stay in Keswick?

　　A. In a country inn B. In a five-star hotel C. In her aunt’s home

　　15.What will Gordon do over the weekend?

　　A. Visit his friends B. Watch DVDs C. Join the woman

　　16.What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?

　　A. Relaxed B. Boring C. Busy.

　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

　　17.Who is Wang Ming?

　　A.A student B. An employer C .An engineer

　　18.What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?

　　A. It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C. It’s not optimistic

　　19.Whar percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?

　　A.20% B. 22% C. 50%

　　20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?

　　A. They need more work experience

　　B. The salary is usually good

　　C. Their choice is limited.]

　　第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

　　Jane Addams(1860-1935)

　　Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

　　Rachel Carson(1907-1964)

　　If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

　　Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)

　　When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

　　Rosa Parks(1913-2005)

　　On December 1,1955,in Montgomery, Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

　　21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

　　A. Her social work.

　　B. Her lack of proper training in law.

　　C. Her efforts to win a prize.

　　D. Her community background.

　　22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?

　　A. Her lack of proper training in law.

　　B. Her little work experience in court.

　　C. The discrimination against women.

　　D. The poor financial conditions.

　　23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?

　　A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Parks.

　　24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

　　A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.

　　C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.

　　【答案】

　　21 -24 A C D.C

　　【解析】

　　23.D细节理解题。根据末段倒数第二句中and kicked off the civil-rights movement可知，Rosa Parks对民权运动做出了贡献。故选D。

　　24.C推理判断题。根据文章对这几个人物的介绍可知，这些女性都是在各自的领域为社会做出贡献的先驱。故选C。

　　考点：考查人物类短文阅读

　　【技巧点拨 】细节理解题的解题可以先从问题中抓住关键性词语(题眼)，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。

　　B

　　Grandparents Answer a Call

　　As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away,. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused . Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.

　　No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson ‘s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.

　　“in the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of grate magazine for grandparents .We now realize how important family is and how important”” to be near them, especially when you’re raining children.”

　　Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.

　　25. Why was Garza’s move a success?

　　A.It strengthened her family ties.

　　B.It improved her living conditions.

　　C.It enabled her make more friends.

　　D.It helped her know more new places.