备考必背英语四级翻译词汇

2017-03-11 00:00:00云梦 英语词汇

  英语四级2013年改革后,翻译原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。为了帮助大家备考英语四级翻译,小编整理了一些英语四级翻译词汇,希望能帮到大家!、

备考必背英语四级翻译词汇

  宗教 Religions

  佛教 Buddhism

  释迦牟尼 Sakyamuni

  佛寺 Buddhist temple

  大雄宝殿 the Great Buddha’s Hall

  藏经楼 depositary of Buddhist texts

  金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra

  素菜馆 vegetarian restaurant

  罗汉堂 arhat hall

  观音 Guanyin; Goddess of Mercy; Avalokitesvara

  地藏 God of Earth

  四大金刚 Four Heavenly Guardians (at the entrance to a Buddhism temple);Four Devarajas

  四大天王 Four Heavenly Kings

  因果报应 karma

  藏传佛教 Lamaism

  大藏经 Tripitaka

  转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy

  喇嘛庙 lamasery

  道教 Taoism

  道观 Taoist temple

  道士 Taoist priest

  关帝庙 temple of Lord Guan

  儒教 Confucianism

  孔子庙 Confucian temple

  孔子 Confucius

  义,礼,智,信,忠,恕,孝,悌

  rightness, propriety , wisdom , trustworthiness , loyalty , reciprocity ,filial piety , brotherly love

  学儿优则仕 A good scholar can become an official ./ He who excels in study can follow an official career .

  禅宗 Zen Buddhism

  不立别传,不立文字,直指人心,见性成佛。

  There belief is passed on outside the religion

  There is no reliance on written scripts

  It goes straight into people’s minds .

  One becomes a Buddha the moment

  He sees his own Buddha nature .

  伊斯兰教 Islam

  清真寺 mosques

  古兰经 the Koran

  耶稣教 Christianity

  古代建筑 Ancient Architecture

  塔 pagoda

  琉璃塔 glazed stupa

  舍利塔 dagoba ; sarira stupa ( a pagoda for Buddhist relics )

  舍利子sarira remains from cremation of Buddha’s of saints’ body

  喇叭塔 Lamaist pagoda

  楼 storied buildings

  钟楼 bell tower

  鼓楼 drum tower

  阁 pavilion

  烽火台 beacon tower

  华表 ornamental column

  牌坊 memorial archway

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