成人高考专升本英语完型填空试题及答案(1)

　　Friendship is unconditional and uncritical, based only on mutual respect and the ability to enjoy each other's company. These authority figures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous, and the rest of us would joke about it for days. We could have fun doing absolutely nothing at all―because the (1)_______ we provided each other with was enough. Rather than discussing operas, Lewinsky, or the weather, we enjoyed just (2)_______ each other without any one of us trying to outsmart the others. Still, I realize that these adults had a(3)_______ to be concerned about the direction my friends were(4)_______; I also was concerned for them, but I wasn't about to (5)_______ them.

　　Many times I would advise my friends that some activity may be (6)_______ or to think things through before doing something, but I would never claim to hold the moral high ground and to condescend to them. When Marvin would begin rolling joints, when Alisa would tell me she skipped school because of a hangover, or when Merriam would tell me that her new boyfriend was in a street gang, I expressed my discomfort with their (7)_______. However, I never (8)_______ them with the threat of taking my friendship away. Contrary to the commercials on television, you can have (9)______ who use drugs. In fact, probably everyone does without (10)______ it.

　　1. A. gift B. present C. company D. friendship

　　2. A. hanging around B. learning from C. communicating with D. joining in

　　3. A. prejudice B. point C. suggestion D. situation

　　4. A. giving B. coming C. heading D. facing

　　5. A. ignore B. upset C. blame D. leave

　　6. A. crazy B. dangerous C. boring D. important

　　7. A. action B. lessons C. words D. thoughts

　　8. A. force B. threaten C. persuade D. cheat

　　9. A. friends B. girlfriends C. classmates D. brothers

　　10. A. hearing B. recognizing C. realizing D. knowing

　　【解题导语】

　　本文是议论文，主要讲述了友谊的相关内容，友谊是无条件的，不带偏见的，彼此相互尊尊重，并且喜欢和对方在一起，这就是友谊。

　　【新词链接】

　　base on 在……的基础上

　　provided sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物

　　be concerned about 关心

　　hang around 闲荡

　　【试题解析】

　　1. C 由首句可知，只要我们在一起(company) 就已经足够了

　　2. A 由上下文可知，大家只是享受那份闲来荡去(hang around)的惬意。

　　3. B 由其后作定语的不定式短语可知。

　　4. C 因direction 后是定语从句，所以要填表示“朝着某个方向行进”的heading。

　　5. D 从下文可看出，不管朋友有什么样的表现，我都不会和他们绝交(leave them)。

　　6. B 由前文的“提醒(advise)”和后文“三思而后行”可知，有些活动是“危险”的。

　　7. A 指上文列举的“吸大麻”、“逃学”、“交街上小混混做男友”等之类的不良“行为”。

　　8. B 由语境可知，是用绝交来“威胁”他们。

　　9. A 指任何人都有可能有不良行为的“朋友”。

　　10. C 由前句可知本句意为每个人都有这类朋友，只是没“意识到”而已。

　　成人高考专升本英语完型填空试题及答案(2)

　　The Voice of America began during the World WarⅡ. When Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international 1, American officials believed they should 2 the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 3 . “The 4 may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA 5 were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.

　　After the World WarⅡended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA’s 6 had to be changed, 7 the Soviet Union became enemy of AmericA.They wanted to 8 Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.

　　In the early years VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 9 “ Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959.VOA knew that many listeners did not know 10 English to completely understand its 11 English broadcast. So VOA 12 a simpler kind of English, 13 uses about 1,500 words and is spoken 14 of course, it is special English.

　　In the 15 of most VOA listeners, the most 16 program is the news report. News from around the world 17 into the VOA news rooms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 18 cities and also from other 19 like BBC.VOA writers and editors use these materials to 20 news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.

　　1. A.business B.culture C.support D.information

　　2. A.reply B.answer C.join D.interrupt

　　3. A.same B.short C.English D.German

　　4. A.news B.problems C.effects D.opinions

　　5. A.stations B.news C.announcers D.officials

　　6. A.home B.position C.purpose D.results

　　7. A.if B.supposing C.considering D.in order that

　　8. A.reach B.satisfy C.attack D.support

　　9. A.known B.reported C.called D.printed

　　10.A.American B.British C.standard D.enough

　　11.A.normal B.fast C.good D.exact

　　12.A.invented B.discovered C.taught D.stopped

　　13.A.it B.who C.which D.that

　　14.A.slowly B.rapidly C.normally D.loudly

　　15.A.pleasure B.course C.opinion D.advice

　　16.A.difficult B.important C.various D.common

　　17.A.flies B.sends C.delivers D.pasts

　　18.A.all B.major C.American D.news

　　19.A.broadcasts B.forms C.newspapers D.countries

　　20.A.broadcast B.announce C.translate D.prepare

　　参考答案及解析

　　1―5 CBDAC 6―10 CCACD

　　11―15 AACAC 16―20 BABAD

　　1.选C。二战期间，德国做广播节目的初衷应是呼吁国际“支持(support)”，而不可能是另三项。

　　2.选B。由with words可以想到answer。reply后接宾语时要加to。

　　3.选D。要回复德国电台，得用“德文”来播，这样德国人能听懂。

　　4.选A。前文已说了播出的是news report。

　　5.选C。播音的主体当然是announcers(播音员)了。

　　6.选C。VOA电台成立之初的目标主要是对二战中的一些敌对国家进行宣传，随着二战结束，敌对国家有所改变，那么广播的目的与对象的也应随之而改变。

　　7.选C。considering“考虑到……”,表示改变广播目的背景。

　　8.选A。reach是中性词，其他三词要么是褒义，要么是贬义，在此不合语境。

　　9.选C。be called “被称做…”。

　　10.选D。对英语不是很精通才导致不能完全听懂英文广播的。

　　11.选A。区别于后文提到的special English。

　　12.选A。原来没有的东西，现在有了，故用invent。

　　13.选C。引导非限制性定语从句，指物。

　　14.选A。正常英语听不懂，除了词汇问题，更重要的还有语速问题，即速度要“慢”。

　　15.选C。后面叙述的就是看法、观点。

　　16.选B。后面的内容体现了新闻报道的重要性。

　　17.选A。flies表达了新闻的及时、快速的特点，其余的词没有这种意思。

　　18.选B。major cities指大城市。根据常识可排除A、D，根据around the world，可排除C。

　　19.选A。由like可知，所选词须与BBC同类。

　　20.选D。由后面的定语从句可以推知，这里指新闻报道的前期“准备”工作。