词汇是英语学习的基础与根基，任何题型都离不开对词汇的掌握，没有一定的词汇量，有再多的做题技巧也无济于事。下面是yjbys网小编为大家整理的关于托业阅读考试中常考的词汇，希望对大家有用!

　　maneuver-trick策略，花招-诡计

　　margin-edge边缘-边缘

　　meticulous-careful谨小慎微的，过分注意细节的-小心的

　　milestone-significant development里程碑-重大的发展

　　minuscule-tiny微小的-微小的

　　minute-tiny微小的-微小的

　　monopolize-dominate垄断-支配

　　moreover-furthermore进一步说-进一步说

　　mundane-ordinary世俗的-平常的

　　myriad of-many无数的-许多的

　　nevertheless-however然而-然而

　　novel-innovative新颖的-创新的

　　outline-summarization概要-概述

　　outstanding-excellent出类拔萃的-很好的

　　peak-maximum顶峰-最大值

　　peculiar-distinctive独特的-独特的

　　pertinent-relevant相关的-相关的

　　phenomenon-event现象-事件

　　pick up-follow沿着-沿着

　　picture-imagine/describe想象，描写-想象/描写

　　ponder-meditate沉思-沉思

　　ponderous-heavy笨重的-沉重的

　　pore-hole孔-洞

　　position-location位置-位置

　　potential-possible潜在的-可能的

　　prefer-favor倾向，喜欢-喜欢

　　preoccupation-involvement全神贯注-全神贯注

　　preside over-manage掌管-掌管

　　prominent-prestigious卓越的-著名的

　　rapid-swift快速的-迅速的

　　rather-instead相反-相反

　　readily-easily容易地-容易地

　　realization-awareness认识到-认识到

　　reap-gain收获-获得

　　reckless-irresponsible不负责任的-不负责任的

　　relate-connect与…有关-与…有关

　　reliance-dependence依靠-依靠

　　remarkable-extraordinary非凡的-非凡的

　　roll back-reduce把…压到标准水平-降低，减少

　　roughly-approximately大约-大概

　　secure-acquire弄到，获得-获得

　　secure-safe安全的-安全的

　　set-establish设置-建立

　　surging—— To increase suddenly. Used of electric current or voltage猛增=accelerating

　　surpass—— To be or go beyond, as in degree or quality; exceed胜过=exceed, outrun

　　sustain—— To keep in existence; maintain继续生存;维持=maintain

　　sustenance—— Something, especially food, that sustains life or health营养物,尤指食物=fare Food and drink; diet食物和饮料

　　Means of livelihood生计=livelihood

　　supplement——Something added to complete a thing, make up for a deficiency, or extend or strengthen the whole补充物,用来完成某事、补充不足、扩展或加强=extension

　　An addition that increases the area, influence, operation, or contents of something扩大

　　supreme——Greatest in importance, degree, significance, character, or achievement最重要的=outstanding

　　succinct——Characterized by clear, precise expression in few words; concise and terse简明的=concise

　　sufficient——Being as much as is needed充足的=adequate

　　sumptuous——Of a size or splendor suggesting great expense; lavish豪华的;花费奢侈的=luxu

　　prestige——Aperson'shighstandingamongothers;honororesteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor

　　predecessor——Onewhoprecedesanotherintime,especiallyinholdinganofficeoraposition.前任;Anancestor;aforebear祖先;祖宗=forerunnerOnethatprecedes,asintime;apredecessor前任;Anancestor;aforebear祖先;祖宗

　　predominantly——Mostcommonorconspicuous;mainorprevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily

　　precede——Tocome,exist,oroccurbeforeintime.先于…=priorto,before

　　portion——Asectionorquantitywithinalargerthing;apartofawhole部分=part

　　possess——Tohaveasproperty;own持有;拥有Tohaveasaquality,characteristic,orotherattribute具有品质、特点=have

　　potential——shavingspossibility,capability,orpower有可能性的=possible

　　pertinent——shavingslogical,preciserelevancetothematterathand有关系的=relevant

　　pit——Anaturalorartificialholeorcavityintheground坑=hole

　　perception——Thecapacityforsuchinsight洞察能力=insightfulShowingorshavingsinsight;perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的

　　penetrate——Toenterorforceawayinto;pierce.穿过,刺入=gothrough

　　patron——Acustomer,especiallyaregularcustomer顾客=customer

　　particle——Averysmallpieceorpart;atinyportionorspeck一小份儿或一小点儿=speckAsmallspot,mark,ordiscoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵

　　pants裤子——trousers裤子

　　rupture——Theprocessofbreakingopenorbursting裂开,突然炸开=burst

　　rural——Of,relatingto,orcharacteristicofthecountry农村的=country

　　rudimentary——Beingintheearlieststagesofdevelopment;incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped,unsophisticated

　　rotate——Toturnaroundonanaxisorcenter绕轴或中心转动=turn,swirl

　　Toproceedinsequence;taketurnsoralternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate

　　robust——Fullofhealthandstrength;vigorous健康和有力的=strong

　　roam——Tomoveaboutwithoutpurposeorplan;wander漫游=wander

　　rigidity——Aninstanceofbeingrigid僵化,严厉=stiffness

　　revise——Toreconsiderandchang